Mystery surrounds a spate of vandalised homes. Could Chinese Triad gangs be responsible? David James Smith reports.
A strange and deeply unsettling crime wave is gripping parts of north-east London. In the quiet, residential streets of Waltham Forest, fear now walks hand in hand with the dawn, as homes wake to find their front doors splattered with blood-red paint and graffiti proclaiming “brothel”.
What began as an oddity has become a troubling pattern. Since 2023, nine official red paint attacks have been recorded by the Metropolitan Police in the borough alone, with similar incidents cropping up as far afield as Bradford, Clacton, and Liverpool.
But nowhere have the attacks struck such a nerve as in Walthamstow, where Labour MP Stella Creasy has now publicly urged police to treat the escalating vandalism with the seriousness it demands. “Many residents fear the people behind this could escalate from paint attacks to physical attacks,” she said this week.
The attacks follow a chillingly similar routine: red paint splashed across homes in the early hours, accompanied in some cases by anonymous leaflets pushed through neighbouring letterboxes claiming the targeted home is a brothel. In one instance, in Chingford Road, a child mistook the paint for blood, leaving the family shaken.
In March, CCTV footage from a home on Lea Bridge Road revealed two female attackers, though no arrests have yet been made. A man of east Asian appearance was later seen attempting to wash the paint away, prompting further questions about the attackers’ motives—and their targets.
The Metropolitan Police have yet to formally connect the attacks to any known groups, but speculation continues to swirl. In particular, the spectre of Chinese Triad gangs has entered the conversation. In Hong Kong and parts of mainland China, the practice of “red paint splashing” has long been employed as a form of intimidation, often linked to organised crime, debt collection, and extortion.
In 2002, a restaurateur in Hong Kong claimed his business was firebombed after a refusal to pay protection money—a campaign that began with red paint sprayed on his premises. More recently, in 2016, a loan-sharking Triad ring was broken up by police, who said victims’ homes had been daubed with red slogans as a warning.
There is, however, no firm evidence yet that these London attacks are connected to such groups. Triads remain a shadowy and largely unconfirmed presence on UK soil. And the suggestion that brothel accusations might be cover for debt-related intimidation—or copycat tactics inspired by Chinese underworld lore—remains speculative.
Nevertheless, concern continues to grow. Creasy has appeared on BBC’s Newsnight, and even written to the policing minister calling for national-level attention. In the meantime, local police and Waltham Forest Council have launched clean-up operations, issuing high-pressure sprays to scrub the graffiti away and offering support to affected residents.
Councillor Khevyn Limbajee, cabinet member for community safety, said: “These incidents cause great hurt and distress—not just to the households attacked, but to entire communities.”
While some neighbours have privately whispered about odd comings and goings at certain homes—men seen entering at late hours, whispered exchanges of cash—no targeted address has yet been officially designated a brothel by police.
In a time of heightened mistrust and limited resources, fear is a potent force. Could these be genuine warnings from gangland enforcers, false flag operations from rivals, or simply malicious hoaxes? Until more is known, the red paint remains—a silent, chilling message smeared across London’s doorsteps.