Dundee University is facing the very real possibility of insolvency unless it receives urgent financial support from the Scottish Funding Council (SFC), senior figures at the institution have warned. With a £35 million funding shortfall, the university is struggling to manage its finances, and acting chair of the university court, Tricia Bey, has confirmed that the institution could run out of money by the end of June.
Speaking before the Scottish Parliament’s education committee, Professor Shane O’Neill, the interim principal, acknowledged the severity of the situation. He revealed that when he took on his role, he was given “false assumptions” about the university’s financial health. Last year, it was believed that the university was close to breaking even, despite having a £12.3 million operating deficit at the time. The true extent of the financial crisis did not become apparent until November.
O’Neill admitted that poor investment decisions had been made, which compounded the university’s financial woes. He also stated that “misleading information” had been provided to him and others within the institution, and that if better decisions had been made, the university might not be in this predicament. “We wouldn’t be sitting here if better decisions had been made,” he said, as he outlined the depth of the crisis to MSPs.
The university is now on a path of recovery, but Professor O’Neill insists that the right team is in place to move the institution forward despite the challenges. The university has already announced that it will be cutting 632 jobs to address the £35 million deficit, with staff told that job losses were “inevitable” as part of a difficult but necessary cost-cutting exercise. The university’s former principal, Professor Iain Gillespie, resigned in December following the financial revelations, having previously warned staff that the higher education sector was going through an “extremely challenging period.”
The crisis has sparked serious concerns about the long-term future of Dundee University, which, like many other institutions across the UK, has been grappling with funding pressures. While Dundee has historically attracted students and provided excellent education, the decline in public funding for universities, compounded by the financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and rising operational costs, has placed significant strain on its resources.
Tricia Bey, acting chair of the university court, made it clear that the financial outlook for Dundee is bleak without additional liquidity support from the SFC. “We do have to bear in mind the possibility that we become insolvent, and it is a real possibility,” she said. According to Bey, the university is facing a “grave cash crisis,” and without the SFC’s support, the university will be unable to meet its financial obligations.
Committee members also raised concerns about how the university arrived at this point. In December 2023, auditors had not identified any immediate risks to the university’s ability to continue operations. Even as late as October 2023, the university’s finance team had stated that the institution was still able to continue as a going concern. However, two weeks later, the financial situation was described by the university’s principal as far worse than originally thought.
Bey and O’Neill both agreed that the forthcoming independent investigation into the university’s financial management was critical to determine whether any of the issues were a result of deliberate actions or simply poor oversight. Bey expressed concern over the possibility that vital information had been withheld from senior management and the court, adding, “Whether this is oversight/incompetence, or whether somewhere in those processes things have been deliberately kept from filtering upwards, at the moment, we genuinely don’t know the intention behind it.”
The university has faced a series of setbacks as it tries to tackle the financial crisis, with many within the academic community hoping that the ongoing investigation will shed light on how the situation became so dire. Professor O’Neill, who took on the role of interim principal during the crisis, promised that the university would learn from the mistakes of the past and focus on ensuring long-term financial sustainability. However, some have questioned the effectiveness of the measures taken so far, particularly given the scale of the job cuts announced.
In an unexpected twist, MSPs were informed that a document outlining the university’s recovery plan had inadvertently included the number of job losses, a detail that was supposed to remain confidential. The document, which was sent to trade unions, included sensitive financial information that was not meant to be disclosed. This raised further concerns about the level of transparency within the university, with MSP Douglas Ross calling the inclusion of job loss figures “crass and wholly inappropriate.”
The financial turmoil at Dundee University comes amid a broader crisis in higher education, with many institutions struggling to cope with the pressures of funding cuts, inflation, and increasing operational costs. Dundee’s financial troubles also highlight the growing reliance on government funding and the challenges faced by universities in maintaining their financial health in a highly competitive and ever-evolving education sector.
As Dundee University attempts to navigate its financial difficulties, the future of the institution remains uncertain. The outcome of the ongoing investigation, the level of support from the SFC, and the effectiveness of the university’s recovery plan will likely determine whether the university can weather the storm or if it faces further financial instability in the years to come. For now, Dundee’s survival remains in the balance.