Jersey’s firearms law under review to ‘keep the island safe’
Jersey’s firearms legislation, which has been in place for over 25 years, is currently undergoing a review. The review, which is being carried out by a committee comprising three parish constables — the civic heads of each parish who are responsible for granting firearms certificates — is also receiving input from the States of Jersey Police.
Leading the review is Constable Richard Honeycombe, who has indicated that while the finer details of the proposed amendments remain confidential at this stage, the primary focus is on tightening certain aspects of the law to ensure that it remains robust and fit for purpose.
States of Jersey Police Chief Officer Robin Smith has described the present time as an opportune moment to reassess the island’s firearms legislation. Although Mr Smith acknowledged his surprise at the volume of firearms on the island, he stressed that he does not harbour significant concerns about the likelihood of gun crime escalating to the levels seen in other parts of the world, such as mass shootings. However, he added a note of caution, acknowledging that the possibility could not be entirely dismissed.
Latest data from June 2024 shows that there are currently 1,162 active firearms certificates (FAC) in Jersey, with a total of 8,378 firearms legally registered. The majority of these weapons are semi-automatic pistols and bolt-action rifles, typically used for sports shooting and pest control.
In Jersey, the process of obtaining an FAC is managed at parish level. Residents wishing to acquire a firearm or ammunition must apply through their local parish, with certificates requiring renewal every five years. Applicants must complete a form, provide two referees from outside their family, and disclose any criminal convictions, mental health issues, or history of addiction. The local constable will also liaise with the applicant’s GP to confirm any declared medical conditions.
As part of the rigorous process, a parish official visits the applicant’s home to ensure both that they are deemed trustworthy and that the firearm and ammunition can be stored securely. Following this, the constable meets the applicant in person to conduct an interview before making a decision.
Chief Inspector Chris Beechey explained that although the police maintain the island’s firearms registry and assist in conducting checks, the responsibility for licensing remains firmly with the constables. He confirmed that the police are committed to supporting the constables in all matters related to firearms law and safety.
Constable Honeycombe also confirmed that the review committee intends for licensing powers to remain with parish constables. He emphasised that any changes proposed will not negatively impact “legitimate shooters” on the island.
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Ben Videgrain, range officer at the Jersey Pistol Club and a decorated competitive shooter, voiced his belief that the current firearms legislation is adequate and has functioned effectively. He praised the constables for their handling of the licensing process, describing it as both thorough and practical.
Mr Videgrain further noted that Jersey’s strong record in competitive shooting is partly due to the distinctive elements of the island’s firearms laws, particularly the allowance for shooters to store substantial quantities of ammunition at home. He stressed that consistent practice — involving the use of hundreds of rounds over weeks of preparation — is essential for maintaining the island’s competitive edge and achieving medal success at events such as the Island Games.
While the possibility of storing ammunition at shooting ranges has been explored by authorities, it was ultimately deemed impractical, leaving home storage as the preferred option.
As the review progresses, both the police and shooting community are poised to collaborate with the committee, ensuring that the law continues to balance public safety with the rights of responsible gun owners.
